The first thing a reader will notice about this list is what is missing from it. Russia's large state television channels — Rossiya 24, Channel One, NTV — are not here. That is not an editorial choice but a consequence of what happened after 2022: following the invasion of Ukraine, YouTube closed the accounts of Russian state-funded broadcasters, and Russia in turn introduced measures that effectively ended independent broadcasting inside the country. The result is that Russian-language journalism is now geographically split in two.
Most Russian-language news channels on YouTube today are independent organisations broadcasting from outside Russia. Some were founded by Russian journalists who had to leave the country in 2022 and now operate from Riga, Amsterdam, Tbilisi or Berlin. Others are the Russian services of foreign public broadcasters. Both are largely blocked inside Russia, and a substantial part of their audience reaches them through circumvention tools.
That is the essential context for weighing the channels listed here: what you see is not the landscape of Russian television but the journalism a Russian-speaking audience can reach through the platform. A reader looking for the Russian state's official account will not find it in this list; what they will find is the Russian-language journalism that sits outside it.
Broadcasting in Russia is regulated by Roskomnadzor, which can impose severe restrictions through the "foreign agent" and "undesirable organisation" designations. Many of the organisations below carry those designations.
Streams are shown from each broadcaster's own official YouTube channel through the YouTube player; the content and all rights belong to those broadcasters. Montegre does not broadcast or retransmit. Live news coverage may contain distressing footage.