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France Unveils 2027 Budget With 54 Billion Euro Savings Plan

Government targets deficit reduction to 5% of GDP through pension curbs, benefit freezes, and new taxes amid rising borrowing costs.

Sources: France Info, Sud Ouest, Midi Libre3 sources ↓|· 1 min read
France Unveils 2027 Budget With 54 Billion Euro Savings Plan
Photo: France Info

KEY POINTS

  • Government targets 5% GDP deficit in 2027 via 54 billion euros total savings.
  • New measures worth 43 billion euros include family allowance freeze and sugary product tax.
  • Pensions above 1,260 euros to be de-indexed or under-indexed, saving 4.1 billion euros.
  • 10-year borrowing costs reach 4.77%, near 2008 crisis levels.
  • Opposition parties threaten censure; Parliament debates begin this autumn.

The French government presented its 2027 budget proposal on Thursday, aiming to cut the public deficit to 5% of GDP through 54 billion euros in total savings. Of this amount, 43 billion euros come from new measures announced in the draft finance and social security bills.

Key measures include freezing family allowances, introducing a tax on sugary products, and ending certain renewable energy subsidies. The plan also extends a differential contribution on high incomes and reduces the number of civil servants.

“The real is catching up with us.”

— Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu

Pensions face significant restraint, with the government seeking 5.5 billion euros in savings by slowing the automatic rise in retirement spending. Pensions above 1,260 euros per month would be de-indexed or under-indexed, yielding 4.1 billion euros.

Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu warned that rising debt costs are catching up with France, as 10-year borrowing rates hit 4.77%, near the 2008 financial crisis peak. The Independent High Council for Public Finances called the government's 1% growth forecast for 2027 optimistic.

Opposition parties reacted sharply, with Socialists denouncing a lack of outreach and Greens threatening a censure motion. The bills now head to Parliament for tense debates seven months before the presidential election.

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